bee Calculated Risk On 3/07/2025 09:05:00 AM

The headline jobs number in the february employment report was slightly below expectations, and December and January payrolls were revised down by 2,000 combined. The participation rate and the employment population ratio decreased, and the unemployment rate increased to 4.1%.

Prime (25 to 54 years old) participation

EMPLOYMENT POPULATION RATIO, 25 to 54Since the overall participation rate is impacted by both cyclical (recession) and demographic (aging population, Younger People Staying in School) reasons, here is the employment-population ratio for the key working age group: 25 to 54 years old.

The 25 to 54 years old participation rate was unchanged in February at 83.5% from 83.5% in January.

The 25 to 54 employment population ratio decreased to 80.5% from 80.7% The previous month.

Both are down from the recent peaks, but still near the highest level this millennium.

AVERAGE HOURLY WAGES

WagesThe graph shows the Nominal Year-Over-Year Change in “Average Hourly Earnings” for all private employees from the Current Employment Statistics (CES).

There was a huge increase at the beginning of the pandemic as Lower paid employees were let go, and then the pandemic related spike reversed a year later.

Wagon growth has trended down after peaking at 5.9% yoy in march 2022 and was at 4.0% yoy in February.


Part Time for Economic Reasons

Part Time WorkersFrom the BLS Report:

The number of people employed part time for economic reasons increased by 460,000 to 4.9 million in February. These individuals would have preferred full-time employment but were working part time because their hours had been reduced or they were unable to find full-time jobs.

The number of persons working part time for economic reasons increased in February to 4.94 million from 4.48 million in January. This is above the pre-pandemic levels.

These workers are included in the alternate measurement of labor underutilization (U-6) that increased to 8.0% from 7.5% in the previous month. This is down from the record high in April 2020 of 22.9% and up from the lowest level on record (seasonally adjusted) in December 2022 (6.6%). (This series started in 1994). This measure is above the 7.0% level in February 2020 (pre-pandemic).

Unemployed over 26 weeks

Unemployed over 26 weeksThis graph shows the number of workers unemployed for 27 weeks or more.

According to the BLS, there are 1.46 million workers who have been unemployed for more than 26 weeks and still want a job, up from 1.44 million the previous month.

This is down from post-pandemic high of 4.171 million, and up from the recent low of 1.056 million.

This is above pre-pandemic levels.

Job Streak

Through February 2025, The Employment Report Indicated Positive Job Growth for 50 Consecutive Months, Puting the Current Streak in 2nd Place of the Longest Job Streaks in US History (Since 1939).


Headline Jobs, Top 10 Streaks
Year ended Streak, months
1 2020 113
2 AFTER 501
3 1990 48
4 2007 46
5 1979 45
6 TIE 1943 33
6 TIE 1986 33
6 TIE 2000 33
9 1967 29
10 1995 25
1Currrent Streak


Summary:

The headline jobs number in the february employment report was slightly below expectations, and December and January payrolls were revised down by 2,000 combined. The participation rate and the employment population ratio decreased, and the unemployment rate increased to 4.1%.

The headline number was decent.

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